To take screenshot on a Mac is a fundamental skill that every user should master, and Apple provides several methods to do this effortlessly. Largely, there are three types of screenshots you can take: a full-screen capture, a window capture, or a selection of a specific area.
Understanding Different Screenshot Methods on Mac
For those quick moments when you need to capture everything on your screen, the keyboard shortcuts come in handy. Pressing Command (⌘) + Shift + 3 captures the entire screen instantly. If you hear a camera shutter sound, you’ve successfully taken a full-screen shot, which you can find on your desktop by default.
If you require a bit more precision, the selected area screenshot is your go-to. By pressing Command (⌘) + Shift + 4, your cursor transforms into a crosshair, allowing you to click and drag over the exact area you would like to capture. As soon as you release the mouse or trackpad button, the screenshot will be taken.
Moreover, Mac includes a versatile tool known as ‘Screenshot’ (previously ‘Grab’), which offers more advanced options, such as timed screenshots or capturing menus. You can launch this tool by pressing Command (⌘) + Shift + 5, which brings up an onscreen menu to select from various screenshot modes and even record your screen.
These methods provided by MacOS give users the flexibility to choose the right tool for the task, whether it’s quickly sharing something funny with a friend or capturing an error message to send to tech support. Understanding and mastering these methods and tools ensure that you can take the perfect screenshot with ease, whatever your needs may be.
How To Capture the Entire Screen on Mac
Taking a full screen screenshot on a Mac is a simple and useful skill for capturing everything visible on your computer screen. Whether you need to save a digital receipt, capture a bug for troubleshooting, or just want to share your screen layout with someone, here’s how to do it using the Mac shortcut keys:
- Press and hold the
Command (⌘)
key, theShift
key, and the number3
key all at the same time. - Once you press these keys, you’ll hear a camera shutter sound (if your sound is on) indicating that a screenshot was taken of your entire screen.
- By default, the screenshot will be saved automatically to your desktop. It will be labeled with the date and time it was taken.
If you have multiple monitors connected to your Mac, this action will capture a full screen screenshot for each monitor, resulting in separate files for each display.
For macOS Mojave users and later, there’s an additional feature that may pop up—a thumbnail of the screenshot in the corner of your screen. You can click on this thumbnail to edit the screenshot using the built-in editing tools before it saves. If you prefer the screenshot to be saved directly without showing the thumbnail, simply press and hold the Option
key while you take the screenshot using the above shortcuts.
Remember, this method will capture everything on your screen, including any visible sensitive information, so make sure to close or hide any private documents or information before taking your screenshot.
How To Take a Screenshot of a Selected Area on Mac
To take a screenshot of a selected area on your Mac, you will need to use a specific keyboard shortcut or the screenshot selection tool. This method is incredibly useful when you need to capture only a specific part of your screen, such as a passage of text, an image, or an active window content without unnecessary background elements.
Here are the steps to take a partial screenshot on a Mac:
- Press and hold the
Command (⌘)
,Shift
, and4
keys. Your cursor will change to a crosshair pointer. - Move the crosshair to where you want to start the screenshot.
- Click and drag to select the area to capture. During dragging, you can hold
Shift
,Option
, or theSpace bar
to modify the shape and position of the selection. - Release your mouse or trackpad button to take the screenshot.
The screenshot will be automatically saved to your desktop by default, although this location can be changed in the Screenshot app preferences.
If you prefer a more interactive and user-friendly approach, you can use the Screenshot app:
- Launch the Screenshot app located in
Applications > Utilities
, or pressCommand (⌘)
,Shift
, and5
. - Click the ‘Capture Selected Portion’ button in the toolbar that appears on the screen.
- A draggable outline will appear on the screen, which you can adjust to fit the area you wish to capture.
- Once you’re satisfied with the selection, click on the ‘Capture’ button in the toolbar or press the
Return
key to capture the screenshot.
Using these tools, you have fine control over the portion of your screen to capture, which allows for creating more focused and informative screenshots. Remember to make adjustments to the selection box carefully for the best results.
Capturing A Window or Menu with Mac Screenshots
Taking a screenshot of a specific window or a menu on a Mac is remarkably straightforward, and understanding how to do it can save you time when you need it. To capture a window or menu:
- Prepare your screen: Open the window or drop-down menu you want to capture. Make sure that what you need is clearly visible on your screen.
- Use the shortcut: Press
Command-Shift-4
on your keyboard. This will change your cursor into a crosshair. Next, press theSpacebar
. Your cursor will turn into a camera icon. - Select the window/menu: Move the camera cursor over the window or menu you intend to capture. The desired window will highlight. Click on it to take the screenshot.
- Find your screenshot: By default, the screenshot will be saved to your desktop. It will be named ‘Screenshot’ followed by the date and time it was taken.
For application screenshots in particular, where you want to isolate the app without any overlap from other windows or the desktop background, ensure that the app is the active window before you begin the capture process. If you’ve got multiple windows open from the same application, hovering over the one you wish to capture will highlight only that one.
Remember that window screenshots on Mac include the window’s shadow by default, giving them a more polished look that’s ready for presentations or tutorials. However, if you prefer to take a screenshot without the shadow, you can hold down the ‘Option’ key while you click on the window.
The captured window or menu screenshot will include all details exactly as they appear at the moment of capture, including text, images, and cursor position if it hovers over the window. This makes capturing specific application windows or menus an invaluable tool for anyone creating instructional content, documenting errors for technical support, or simply wanting to share a particular aspect of their screen.
Editing And Sharing Your Mac Screenshots
Once you’ve taken a screenshot on your Mac, you might want to edit or share it. macOS provides built-in tools that make these tasks quite straightforward. Let’s go through how you can accomplish this.
To edit your screenshot immediately after capturing it, click on the thumbnail that appears in the corner of your screen. This action will open the screenshot in the Markup viewer. From here, you can:
- Crop: Drag the edges of your screenshot to resize it.
- Annotate: Add shapes, text, or draw directly on the screenshot using various pens and markers.
- Rotate: Change the orientation of your screenshot as needed.
- Add Signatures: You may need to add a signature to documents or images, which you can do directly within the Markup viewer.
Once you’re satisfied with your edits, you can save the screenshot by simply clicking “Done”.
Sharing your screenshot is just as straightforward. You can do this in multiple ways:
- Drag and Drop: Drag the screenshot from where it’s saved on your Mac to a document, an email, or a messenger service to share it.
- Context Menu: Control-click or right-click on the screenshot file, select “Share” from the context menu, and choose the method of sharing such as Mail, Messages, AirDrop, or social media.
- From Preview: Open the screenshot in the Preview app, then go to the “File” menu, select “Share”, and pick your preferred sharing option.
Remember that screenshots can reveal personal or sensitive information, so before sharing, double-check that all such data is cropped out or obscured. Also, be aware that the file format and size can affect where and how you might want to share your screenshot; luckily, Mac’s Preview app allows you to export screenshots to different formats and sizes. Whether for work collaboration, social media, or personal archives, Mac’s editing and sharing functionalities are robust enough to handle a variety of situations.
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